Content of philosophy "A "

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abduction (Igor Douven)
Abelard [Abailard], Peter (Peter King)
Abhidharma (Noa Ronkin)
abilities (John Maier)
Abner of Burgos (Shalom Sadik)
Abrabanel, Judah (Aaron Hughes)
abstract objects (Gideon Rosen)
accidental properties — see essential vs. accidental properties
action (George Wilson and Samuel Shpall)
joint — see agency: shared
logic of — see logic: action
action-based theories of perception (Robert Briscoe and Rick Grush)
action at a distance — see quantum mechanics: action at a distance in
actualism (Christopher Menzel)
adaptationism (Steven Hecht Orzack and Patrick Forber)
Addams, Jane (Maurice Hamington)
Adorno, Theodor W. (Lambert Zuidervaart)
advance directives (Agnieszka Jaworska)
Aegidius Romanus — see Giles of Rome
Aenesidemus — see skepticism: ancient
aesthetic, concept of the (James Shelley)
aesthetics
aesthetic judgment (Nick Zangwill)
Beardsley — see Beardsley, Monroe C.: aesthetics
British, in the 18th century (James Shelley)
Collingwood — see Collingwood, Robin George: aesthetics
Croce — see Croce, Benedetto: aesthetics
definition of art — see art, definition of
Dewey — see Dewey, John: aesthetics
environmental (Allen Carlson)
existentialist (Jean-Philippe Deranty)
feminist — see feminist (interventions): aesthetics
French, in the 18th century (Jacques Morizot)
Gadamer — see Gadamer, Hans-Georg: aesthetics
German, in the 18th century (Paul Guyer)
Goodman — see Goodman, Nelson: aesthetics
Hegel — see Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich: aesthetics
Heidegger — see Heidegger, Martin: aesthetics
Hume — see Hume, David: aesthetics
Japanese — see Japanese Philosophy: aesthetics
Plato — see Plato: aesthetics
Schopenhauer — see Schopenhauer, Arthur: aesthetics
Wittgenstein — see Wittgenstein, Ludwig: aesthetics
aesthetics of the everyday (Yuriko Saito)
affirmative action (Robert Fullinwider)
Africana Philosophy (Lucius T. Outlaw Jr.)
African Philosophy
ethics (Kwame Gyekye)
sage philosophy (Dismas Masolo)
afterlife (William Hasker and Charles Taliaferro)
agency (Markus Schlosser)
shared (Abraham Sesshu Roth)
agent-relative vs. agent-neutral reasons — see reasons for action: agent-neutral vs. agent-relative
agnosticism — see atheism and agnosticism
Agrippa — see skepticism: ancient
Agrippa von Nettesheim, Heinrich Cornelius (Charles Nauert)
Akan Philosophy
of the person (Ajume Wingo)
akrasia — see weakness of will
al-Baghdadi, ‘Abd al-Latif (Cecilia Martini Bonadeo)
Al-Ghazali (Frank Griffel)
Al-Kindi (Peter Adamson)
Albert of Saxony (Joél Biard)
Albert the Great [= Albertus magnus] (Markus Führer)
Albo, Joseph (Dror Ehrlich)
Alcmaeon (Carl Huffman)
Alexander, Samuel (Emily A. E. Thomas)
Alexander of Aphrodisias (Dorothea Frede)
algebra (Vaughan Pratt)
algebra of logic tradition (Stanley Burris and Javier Legris)
Althusser, Louis (William Lewis)
altruism
biological (Samir Okasha)
Alyngton, Robert (Alessandro Conti)
ambiguity (Adam Sennet)
Ammonius (David Blank)
Ammonius Saccas — see Plotinus
analogy
medieval theories of (E. Jennifer Ashworth)
analogy and analogical reasoning (Paul Bartha)
analysis (Michael Beaney)
analytic/synthetic distinction (Georges Rey)
anaphora (Jeffrey C. King)
Anaxagoras (Patricia Curd)
Anaxarchus — see Pyrrho
Anderson, John (Creagh McLean Cole)
Andronicus of Rhodes — see Aristotle, commentators on
animal consciousness — see consciousness: animal
animalism (Stephan Blatti)
animals, moral status of (Lori Gruen)
anomalous monism (Steven Yalowitz)
Anscombe, Gertrude Elizabeth Margaret (Julia Driver)
Anselm, Saint [Anselm of Bec, Anselm of Canterbury] (Thomas Williams)
anti-realism, moral — see moral anti-realism
Antiochus of Ascalon (James Allen)
a posteriori knowledge — see a priori justification and knowledge
appearance vs. reality
epistemological problems of perception — see perception: epistemological problems of
skepticism — see skepticism
a priori justification and knowledge (Bruce Russell)
Aquinas, Saint Thomas (Ralph McInerny and John O'Callaghan)
moral, political, and legal philosophy (John Finnis)
Arabic and Islamic Philosophy, disciplines in
metaphysics (Amos Bertolacci)
natural philosophy and natural science (Jon McGinnis)
philosophy of language and logic (Tony Street)
psychology and philosophy of mind (Alfred Ivry)
Arabic and Islamic Philosophy, historical and methodological topics in
Greek sources (Cristina D'Ancona)
influence of Arabic and Islamic Philosophy on Judaic thought (Mauro Zonta)
influence of Arabic and Islamic Philosophy on the Latin West (Dag Nikolaus Hasse)
Arabic and Islamic Philosophy, special topics in
Ibn Kammuna — see Ibn Kammuna
Ikhwân al-Safâ’ — see Ikhwân al-Safâ’
mysticism (Mehdi Aminrazavi)
Arcesilaus (Charles Brittain)
architecture, philosophy of (Saul Fisher)
Archytas (Carl Huffman)
Arendt, Hannah (Maurizio Passerin d'Entreves)
arete — see ethics: ancient
arguments for probabilism
epistemic utility — see epistemic utility arguments for probabilism
Aristotelianism
commentators on Aristotle — see Aristotle, commentators on
in the Renaissance (Heinrich Kuhn)
Aristotle (Christopher Shields)
Aristotle, commentators on (Andrea Falcon)
Alexander of Aphrosias — see Alexander of Aphrodisias
Ammonius — see Ammonius
David — see David
Elias — see Elias
Olympiodorus — see Olympiodorus
Philoponus — see Philoponus
Aristotle, General Topics
biology (James Lennox)
categories (Paul Studtmann)
ethics (Richard Kraut)
logic (Robin Smith)
metaphysics (S. Marc Cohen)
political theory (Fred Miller)
psychology (Christopher Shields)
rhetoric (Christof Rapp)
Aristotle, Special Topics
causality (Andrea Falcon)
mathematics (Henry Mendell)
natural philosophy (Istvan Bodnar)
on non-contradiction (Paula Gottlieb)
Arnauld, Antoine (Elmar Kremer)
Arouet, François-Marie — see Voltaire
Arrow's theorem (Michael Morreau)
art
erotic (Hans Maes)
art, conceptual (Elisabeth Schellekens)
art, definition of (Thomas Adajian)
artifact (Risto Hilpinen)
artificial intelligence
automated reasoning — see reasoning: automated
belief representation — see belief, formal representations of
Chinese room argument — see Chinese room argument
connectionism — see connectionism
defeasible reasoning — see reasoning: defeasible
frame problem — see frame problem
logic and (Richmond Thomason)
Turing test — see Turing test
aspect — see tense and aspect
assertion (Peter Pagin)
associationist theories of thought (Eric Mandelbaum)
Astell, Mary (Alice Sowaal)
atheism and agnosticism (J. J. C. Smart)
atomism
17th to 20th century (Alan Chalmers)
ancient (Sylvia Berryman)
attention (Christopher Mole)
attributes — see properties
auditory perception — see perception: auditory
Augustine, Saint (Michael Mendelson)
Auriol [Aureol, Aureoli], Peter (Russell L. Friedman)
Austin, John (Brian Bix)
Austin, John Langshaw (Guy Longworth)
authenticity (Somogy Varga and Charles Guignon)
authority (Tom Christiano)
legal — see legal obligation and authority
automated reasoning — see reasoning: automated
autonomy
and informed consent — see informed consent
in moral and political philosophy (John Christman)
personal (Sarah Buss)
Avicebron — see Ibn Gabirol, Solomon
Avicenna
metaphysics — see Ibn Sina: metaphysics
awareness, bodily — see bodily awareness
Ayer, Alfred Jules (Graham Macdonald)